{"id":490,"date":"2023-04-13T10:43:12","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T10:43:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/s884785026.mialojamiento.es\/?page_id=490"},"modified":"2023-07-19T00:41:25","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T00:41:25","slug":"genetics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/genetics\/","title":{"rendered":"Gen\u00e9tica e Gen\u00f3mica"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\u2033 admin_label=\"section\" _builder_version=\"3.22\u2033][et_pb_row column_structure=\"1_2,1_2\u2033 admin_label=\"row\" _builder_version=\"3.25\u2033 background_size=\"initial\" background_position=\"top_left\" background_repeat=\"repeat\"][et_pb_column type=\"1_2\u2033 _builder_version=\"3.25\u2033 custom_padding=\"|||\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.4.3\u2033]\n

Gen\u00e9tica e Gen\u00f3mica<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nos \u00faltimos anos, muito foi desvendado sobre a taxonomia do g\u00e9nero Mobula<\/em>. As t\u00e9cnicas moleculares emergentes t\u00eam o potencial de clarificar ainda mais os aspectos taxon\u00f3micos, tendo um impacto direto na gest\u00e3o eficaz das esp\u00e9cies e das popula\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

A gen\u00e9tica e a gen\u00f3mica permitem uma melhor compreens\u00e3o de certos aspectos da biologia e ecologia dos mobul\u00eddeos, a diferentes escalas espaciais e temporais. As amostras individuais de ADN podem ser recolhidas atrav\u00e9s de pontas de bi\u00f3psia em arp\u00f5es de m\u00e3o ou utilizando outras t\u00e9cnicas minimamente invasivas, como a recolha de muco da pele.<\/p>\n

\u00a0O ADN contido em pequenas amostras de tecido pode ser utilizado para esclarecer a diversidade gen\u00e9tica ao n\u00edvel da popula\u00e7\u00e3o e para ajudar a avaliar a estrutura e a conetividade da popula\u00e7\u00e3o. As assinaturas de ADN s\u00e3o tamb\u00e9m utilizadas para a identifica\u00e7\u00e3o das esp\u00e9cies, o que \u00e9 crucial para controlar as capturas e o com\u00e9rcio e para ajudar a regulamentar e a aplicar medidas de prote\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

A estimativa do tamanho efetivo da popula\u00e7\u00e3o do ponto de vista gen\u00e9tico tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 valiosa para a gest\u00e3o e conserva\u00e7\u00e3o das popula\u00e7\u00f5es, uma vez que permite avaliar as tend\u00eancias populacionais e estimar a perda de diversidade gen\u00e9tica.<\/span><\/p>\n

Os m\u00e9todos de marca\u00e7\u00e3o-recaptura de parentes pr\u00f3ximos s\u00e3o tamb\u00e9m promissores, utilizando assinaturas gen\u00f3micas para identificar parentes, incluindo pares de progenitores e descendentes, bem como ADN ambiental que pode ser utilizado para identificar \u00e1reas-chave de conserva\u00e7\u00e3o, tais como zonas de alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o e zonas de acasalamento e de reprodu\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\"1_2\u2033 _builder_version=\"4.4.3\u2033][et_pb_image src=\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_4022-scaled.jpeg\" _builder_version=\"4.4.3\u2033][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=\u201dhttps:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Screenshot-2022-10-05-at-17.52.26.png\u201d _builder_version=\u201d4.4.3\u2033][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\"1\u2033 admin_label=\"sec\u00e7\u00e3o\" _builder_version=\"3.22\u2033][et_pb_row column_structure=\"1_2,1_2\u2033 admin_label=\"row\" _builder_version=\"3.25\u2033 background_size=\"initial\" background_position=\"top_left\" background_repeat=\"repeat\"][et_pb_column type=\"1_2\u2033 _builder_version=\"3.25\u2033 custom_padding=\"|||\" custom_padding__hover=\"|||\"][et_pb_text _builder_version=\"4.4.3\u2033] Gen\u00e9tica e Gen\u00f3mica Nos \u00faltimos anos, muito foi desvendado sobre a taxonomia do g\u00e9nero Mobula. As t\u00e9cnicas moleculares emergentes t\u00eam o potencial de clarificar ainda mais os aspectos taxon\u00f3micos, tendo um impacto direto na gest\u00e3o eficaz das esp\u00e9cies e [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-490","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nGenetics and Genomics - Manta Catalog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/genetics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Genetics and Genomics - Manta Catalog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”3.22″][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”3.25″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.4.3″] Genetics and Genomics   In recent years, a lot has been unraveled on the taxonomy of genus Mobula. Emerging molecular techniques have the potential to further clarify taxonomical aspects, having a direct impact on the effective management of species and […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/genetics\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Manta Catalog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-19T00:41:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo estimado de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/\",\"name\":\"Genetics and Genomics - Manta Catalog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-13T10:43:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-19T00:41:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Genetics and Genomics\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Manta Catalog\",\"description\":\"Research & Conservation\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-PT\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gen\u00e9tica e Gen\u00f3mica - Cat\u00e1logo Manta","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/genetics\/","og_locale":"pt_PT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Genetics and Genomics - Manta Catalog","og_description":"[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”section” _builder_version=”3.22″][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ admin_label=”row” _builder_version=”3.25″ background_size=”initial” background_position=”top_left” background_repeat=”repeat”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.4.3″] Genetics and Genomics   In recent years, a lot has been unraveled on the taxonomy of genus Mobula. Emerging molecular techniques have the potential to further clarify taxonomical aspects, having a direct impact on the effective management of species and […]","og_url":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/genetics\/","og_site_name":"Manta Catalog","article_modified_time":"2023-07-19T00:41:25+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Tempo estimado de leitura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/","url":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/","name":"Gen\u00e9tica e Gen\u00f3mica - Cat\u00e1logo Manta","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-04-13T10:43:12+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-19T00:41:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"pt-PT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/genetics\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Genetics and Genomics"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/","name":"Cat\u00e1logo Manta","description":"Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e conserva\u00e7\u00e3o","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"pt-PT"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=490"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":694,"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/490\/revisions\/694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantacatalog.org\/pt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}